Cigarettes and smoking cause a lot of health problems but it also has a major toll on the oral health of a person. Smokers are more likely to have major teeth and gum problems. Gum disease can also be caused by smoking.
Smokers have a higher risk of developing bacterial plaque, which leads to gum disease. Because smoking reduces the amount of oxygen in the bloodstream, the gums become inflamed and do not heal.
Smoking generates greater dental plaque and accelerates the progression of gum disease compared to nonsmokers. In adults, gum disease is still the leading cause of tooth loss.
You can visit the Best dentist in Ludhiana for more information.
Below we shall see the major impact of smoking to ones oral and teeth health:
- Discoloration of teeth:
Your teeth’s enamel functions similarly to a porcelain finish, with fine fissures. Those cracks absorb everything you put in your mouth as you age and utilise your teeth for decades.
When you smoke a cigarette, the nicotine and tar in the cigarette seeps into the cracks and settles in. You can’t just brush them off. Tooth stains are caused by more than just bad brushing practices. Because of the nicotine and tar in cigarettes, plaque and tartar will build up on your teeth.
If you smoke frequently, you’ll need teeth whitening to keep your sparkling white smile.
- Delayed Healing of Gums:
Tobacco use limits the amount of oxygen in your bloodstream. It’s crucial to remember that oxygen is required for your body’s healing processes.
A persistent smoker will heal more slowly and have a lengthier recovery time if they have oral illness or dental disorders that necessitate surgical operations (tooth extractions, dental implants, root canals, etc.). Smokers are also more susceptible to infection because their gums may not recover properly.
- Periodontal Diseases:
Smoking is a key contributor to gum disease, which is one of the most common causes of tooth loss in adults. Chronic smokers have a faster progression of gum disease.
As a result, smokers not only lose their teeth but also have a lower success rate with dental implant treatments than non-smokers.
- Tooth Decay:
Tobacco and tobacco smoke can cause substantial oral harm, although most people associate them with oral cancer and gum disease. While these are important factors to consider, few people relate smoking and tobacco use with the types of tooth decay that dentists encounter in their patients.
Large cavities along the gum line can lead to infections and fragile teeth, which can lead to future breakage. Broken teeth must be fixed, which can be costly and painful in many circumstances.
- Bone Damage:
If a periodontal disease is left untreated for too long, the infection can spread to surrounding tissue and bone, weakening it. If periodontal disease is not treated and the infection is not resolved, bone loss can occur over time.
Periodontal disease might progress to the point that surgical intervention is required to repair damaged bone. In some circumstances, bone grafts and corrective surgery are required.
- Tooth loss:
Tooth loss is not far behind when periodontal disease takes hold in your mouth. This is because as the gums weaken, they will be less capable to hold the teeth in place.
A simple tooth extraction performed correctly by Sharma Dental Clinic, Ludhiana can make tooth loss easier to manage. There is frequently a higher rate of deterioration owing to infection if there is periodontal disease.
Many of the problems associated with smoking and using tobacco can be repaired or prevented, regardless of the state of your teeth. Cleaning, polishing, and whitening methods can often be used to remove discolouration.
Fillings, root canals, and even crowns can be used to cure decay, and periodontal disease can often be reversed with extensive cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing. If you have lost your teeth or are on the verge of losing them, your dentist may be able to salvage them and collaborate with you to come up with a solution that allows you to proudly display your smile once again. You can visit Sharma Dental Clinic, Ludhiana for quality dental treatment.
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